SUGARCANE IN THE PHILIPPINES
On about 450,000 hectares, this is more than half of the land surface of
is grown sugarcane. About 60% of the Philippine sugar production comes from
the island
Binalbagan where also the biggest sugar refineries are.
Sacadas one calls the workers which the sugarcane harvest.
Harvest season is from October to May. The shrubs must be cut with a sharp knife
briefly above the surface of the earth. This is a very heavy work in bent down position.
The sugar export goes to many countries of the earth till the
products from the cultivation are won by coconut trees.
From meaning is also the fish-processing industry.The distance between arm
and empire is coined on
profit and the rural population often lives in poverty.
The
the available agricultural land in the lowlands is devoted to sugarcane cultivation.
The social and ecological problems associated with monoculture sugarcane
production are pervasive on the island.
when the collapse of the sugar industry led to the starvation of thousands of sugar
workers and their families. Today, much of the landscape of
monoculture sugarcane production under the control of wealthy plantation owners
known as hacienderos.
Sugarcane belongs to the grass family (Poaceae), an economically
important seed plant family that includes maize, wheat, rice, and
many forage crops. The main product of sugarcane is sucrose,
which accumulates in the stalk internodes. Sucrose, extracted and
purified in specialized mill factories, is used as raw material in human
food industries or is fermented to produce ethanol. Ethanol is produced
on a large scale by the Brazilian sugarcane industry.
The world demand for sugar is the primary driver of sugarcane
agriculture. Cane accounts for 80% of sugar produced; most of
the rest is made from sugar beets. Sugarcane predominantly
grows in the tropical and subtropical regions, and sugar beet
predominantly grows in colder temperate regions of the world.
Other than sugar, products derived from sugarcane include
falernum molasses, rum, cachaça (a traditional spirit from Brazil),
bagasse and ethanol. In some regions, people use sugarcane
reeds to make pens, mats, screens, and thatch. The young
unexpanded inflorescence of tebu telor is eaten raw, steamed
or toasted, and prepared in various ways in certain island
communities of Indonesia