BOAT RACE
The Boat Race is an annual rowing race between the Oxford
University Boat Club and the Cambridge University Boat Club,
rowed between competing eights on the River Thames in
London, United Kingdom. It is also known as the University
Boat Race and the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race,
or by a title that includes the name of its current sponsor
(from 2013, the BNY Mellon Boat Race). It usually takes
place on the last Saturday of March or the first
Saturday of April.
The first race was in 1829 and the event has been held annually
since 1856, except during the First and SecondWorld Wars. The
course covers a 4.2-mile (6.8 km) stretch of the Thames in
West London, from Putney to Mortlake. Members of both
teams are traditionally known as blues and each boat as
a "Blue Boat", with Cambridge in light blue and Oxford dark
blue. As of 2013 Cambridge have won the race 81 times
and Oxford 77 times, with one dead heat.
The race is a well-established and popular fixture
in the British sporting calendar. In 2009, some
270,000 people watched the race live from the
banks of the river[1] and in 2011 almost 17.2 million
viewed the race on television.
The race is for heavyweight eights (i.e., for eight
rowers with a cox steering, and no restrictions
on weight). Female coxes are permitted, the
first to appear in the Boat Race being Sue
Brown for Oxford in 1981. In fact female rowers
would be permitted in the men's boat race,
though the reverse is not true.
Although the contest is strictly between amateurs
and the competitors must be students of the
university for whom they race, the training
schedules the teams undertake are very gruelling.
Typically each team trains for six days a
week for six months before the event
Boat race became such a popular phrase that
it was incorporated into Cockneyrhyming slang,
for "face".[citation